Musings Of An Indie WriterScreeds
Tuesday, September 07, 2004
A Fourth Kind Of Conviction
May 4, 2004
Some years ago, PBS imported a series of made-for-television dramas from England, which were scripted from the magnificent murder mystery novels of Phyllis Dorothy James, Baroness of Holland Park, better known to the world as P. D. James. All those dramas starred the fine British actor Roy Marsden as detective Adam Dalgleish of New Scotland Yard, who is the central character of one of Baroness James’s series of novels. For your Curmudgeon’s tastes, the best of those dramatizations was that of A Taste For Death, which is also one of the very best of Baroness James’s novels. Your Curmudgeon has purchased it on DVD, and has been enjoying it with the C.S.O. these past few nights.
The production values aren’t the best. The series having been made for television, the picture is rendered in NTSC 4:3 aspect ratio, and is below typical DVD standards. None of that matters. The story, the pacing, the setting and the acting are all as gripping as they were first time around. Marsden is superb as always, and Penny Downie, who plays his assistant, Inspector Kate Miskin, makes her nominally supporting part glow. The pleasure of this reacquaintance is even more remarkable when one includes that your Curmudgeon had read the novel first.
Particularly striking is a sequence involving a minor character: Sarah Berowne, estranged daughter to the murdered man, Sir Paul Berowne, a Home Office subminister in a Conservative administration. As is usual in Baroness James’s mysteries, she provides a wealth of possible suspects and motives for the crime. Sarah’s plausibility is provided by two factors: she stands to inherit a substantial sum, though short of independent wealth, from her father’s estate; and she’s a doctrinaire Marxist who reviles everything about British society, most especially its government.
When Commander Dalgleish interviews her in the aftermath of the murder, among the things he probes is the nature of Sarah’s estrangement from Sir Paul. Sarah’s comment on the matter is too revealing not to share:
My father thought our political differences were something we could discuss politely around the dinner table. What he didn’t understand was that my politics are a faith.
Imagine the above words spoken in a tone that combines the passion of total commitment with the revulsion of utter contempt for anyone who dares to differ.
Your Curmudgeon has written before about his tripartite classification of convictions:
- Mathematics: Theses that can be proved or disproved.
- Science: Theses that can be disproved, but not proved.
- Religion: Theses that can neither be proved nor disproved.
After pondering Sarah Berowne’s statement above, and comparing it to the utterances of other Marxists he’s known, your Curmudgeon has come to believe that that scheme is incomplete. A fourth category is needed: convictions retained in the face of conclusive disproof.
A one-word label for such convictions that doesn’t imply lunacy on the part of the holder is proving difficult to find. For now, let’s call them ideological cults, or ideo-cults and their adherents ideo-cultists.
Politics is rife with ideological cults, according to your Curmudgeon’s standards for evidence. This is not to say that all questions of politics and public policy can be settled one way or the other for all time. However, some theories about what the State must, may, or must not do have been so thoroughly riddled with holes by the fusillades of experience that to retain them even in the most tentative and conditional form should occasion questions about one’s respect for objective reality.
What’s significant in this connection is the array of defenses erected around the failed theory, or more accurately, around the minds of those determined to remain loyal to it. Eric Hoffer spoke of the “fact-proof screen” that an ideological cult tries to impose between its communicants and the evidence that would undermine their faith. While there is no doubt that these exist and are important, there yet remain ideo-cults whose members have been made aware of facts fatal to their creed, but maintain their allegiance anyway. Explaining these is harder.
Possibly, one can get no closer than to examine the reactions of someone whose religious faith is undermined by the assertion of a contrary fact. For example, what would happen to Christian belief if it were demonstrated to a high degree of confidence that the remains of Christ had been found? Since that would undermine the traditional account of the Resurrection, it would be a heavy blow to orthodox Christian creeds. But it is not necessarily the case that all Christians would accept the immediate implications of such a discovery:
- Some would reject the assertion’s accuracy, claiming that the researchers who made it couldn’t possibly be right;
- Some would impugn the motives of the researchers, claiming that the assertion was known to be untrue and had been made out of malice toward Christianity;
- Some would spin alternative theories that would cover both the Resurrection and the remains.
A claim about the discovery of Christ’s remains would move Christianity out of the category of religion and into the category of science. Those determined to retain the Christian creed in its traditional form would either have to react scientifically, by invalidating the evidence or its implications, or hyper-religiously, by closing their minds to the disproof offered.
Political ideo-cultists tend toward the religious pole. In the usual case, they simply refuse to engage the implications of contrary evidence. Often, they attack the motives or character of him who presents it. Their resistance grows stiffer, not weaker, with each new bit of adverse evidence adduced.
Outreach expert Marshall Fritz, founder of Advocates for Self-Government, has counseled freedom activists not to expend their energies trying to persuade people who are “into world domination.” Analogously, if Smith evinces case-hardened hostility toward evidence that his convictions might be wrong, Jones would do better to avoid the matter in Smith’s presence. Offering facts and logic is one thing; deprogramming is quite another, and not terribly well paid at that.
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